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Sefarad

 

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SEPHARDIC ORATIONS And MUSICA OF MOROCCO
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Sefarad

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Sefarditas

Sefarad - Sefardim - Sephardic

Translated and Corrected of JewishGen.org by the Journalist Alvaro Bayonne, New York

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Sephardi it is a word that appears registered from the antiguedad with the judios of the old Temple, and they used it to talk about to "Sepharad" that indicates Iberia/España.

By the first times of the Bible. in Libro de Abdias one in the same way talks about Tarsis (tartesos) and "Sarphat" (France).

The old Syrian translates of the Bible (Pesito) to Sepharad as Spain (In those Spain times and Portugal was single pais.

In Biblicos times:Sepharad "was the indication for the Judios of overseas paises of the West colonized by the Phoenicians. Jonatán said in the "Targum" that many refugees of Jerusalem went to live to the cities of Iberia. Literature Biblica Judia also identifies to "Sepharad" with Portugal and Spain. This is because "Sepharad" means a Judia person born in Spain and Portugal.

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CONVERSOS -Un new and fascinating picture emerged today from the secret descendants of these Judios living todavìa like CATOLICOS or alive PROTESTANTS but keeping the familiar traditions which are indidable and clear manifestation of their Origenes Judios.

Many families to these days at night celebrate the Ignition of Velas Fridays, circuncidan to their children recien been born, they eat thin bread in Passover or Easter, or even so they got used to eating a variation of the Breads Acimos or Matzo, that is Bread without Leavening, known this like Tortilla or Round maize loaves, done these of ground maize, use biblicos names, and maintain in their familiar traditions not to eat pig or puerco.Para most of them these aspects is part of their familiar life, but therefore they do not attribute they to it to its Judio Origin, until in recent years, such acts they have come to be done claron for them. Many estan expressing interest in learning but about the modern Judaismo with the put sight to reenter within via main Bean. Others are comfortable in their present Religion, but they do not let be intrigued by his origin and its history.


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This ancestry of Judios Sefarditas of the Iberica Peninsula spoke and aùn does it in some zones, dialecto Judeo/Español and written in Hebrew characters, call LADINO

Many of these were forced to become to the Christianity or better known like CATHOLICISM between years 1391 and 1497. After the expulsion of Judios of Spain in 1492 the Sefarditas was based in in Italy, North Africa, Egypto, Palestine, Syria, the Balkanes and the TurcoPosteriormente Empire, these communities were reinforced with but sheltered originating of Portugal.

Other great groups but late were located in Holland, the Western Indians and North America. They and their descendants founded the Judias communities of Hamburg, Amsterdam, London and Nueva Amsterdam, better well-known like New York City in the United States. To the transferred salary to tolerant earth but, many of these Conversos openly returned to the Judaismo..

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